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Thursday, May 25, 2006 

Cowper on the Contrite Heart
Topic: Poetry

For thus says the One who is high and lifted up, who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: "I dwell in the high and holy place, and also with him who is of a contrite and lowly spirit, to revive the spirit of the lowly, and to revive the heart of the contrite. Isaiah 57:15



Oh make this heart rejoice or ache;

Decide this doubt for me;

And if it be not broken, break,

And heal it, if it be.




"The Contrite Heart"
William Cowper

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Monday, May 15, 2006 

Welch on Addictions
Topic: The Long War


Reading: Batman: Bruce Wayne - Fugitive
Enjoying: leftover frozen pizza
Listening: keeping it quiet

Dr. Ed Welch seeks to display just how addiction relates to other categories of sickness and sin, while also operating in human behavior.[1] His insights are both penetrating and convicting, while being very much on the level and largely free of technical terms. While rejecting an either/or approach of viewing addiction as merely sin or sickness, Dr. Welch shows how the Scriptures portray sinful addictions as voluntary slavery.[2]

While it is true that we choose to sin, and take selfish, prideful delight in our willfullness, there is also a sense in which sin is a cruel taskmaster, forcing us to do the very things we hate and do not wish to do. After analyzing the various biblical data regarding the subject, Dr. Welch proposes a definition for addiction that he hopes does justice to the varying degrees of addiction:
Addiction is bondage to the rule of a substance, activity, or state of mind, which then becomes the center of life, defending itself from the truth so that even bad consequences don't bring repentance, and eventually leading up to further estrangement from God.
"To locate it on the theological map," he continues, "look under sin."[3]

He also uses several charts, graphs, and visual keys to help convey that addiction accounts for both the influences on our heart, such as nature and nurture, while also taking the heart - and its inherent wickedness - itself into consideration, as we eagerly seek to idolize our own desires. Within our hearts, sin can act at once high-handed, purposeful, and rebellious, and yet simultaneously feel enslaved, out of control, and automatic. Finally, he graphs sin practiced in time (the x axis) against the amount of pain, loss/loneliness, and despair felt by the individual (the y axis) to show that initially we have sin by itself; then it is joined to a sense of slavery; finally the sin and slavery combine to join tragedy in its unholy union.[4] Dr. Welch vividly portrays the full extent of sin conceiving and giving "birth" to death, as James records in the NT.

But is it possible for an addiction to start as sin, and progress into something more, to evolve into a disease? Dr. Welch argues no. While he acknowledges that at certain levels it can seem to make sense, as time and pain progress, this model of sin-to-disease fails to account for all the data. He notes, "Heavy drinkers and other addicts genuinely feel out of control, but they are also making choices rooted in their own self-centeredness and pride. Since this is an apparent paradox, we tend to emphasize one or the other. Theology, however, keeps us balanced."[5] While a hard word to hear, Dr. Welch maintains that no victim of addiction (in the first person) is ever not also culpable.

Dr. Welch encourages a few ideas as we face our own addictions:
  1. In Matthew 9:1 - 8, Jesus heals both body and soul, but the point is that the forgiveness of sins is the deeper, more pertinent issue. Trust in Christ for the forgiveness of sins and the restoration of the body.
  2. Recognize the spiritual core of our addictions. Search to see how our addictions prevent spiritual growth, fear of the Lord, and personal holiness.
  3. Practice confession of sin, daily if possible. Allow God's Word "to deepen and refine" your definition of sin and what it meants to confess and repent. Remember that He is faithful and just and will forgive sin.
  4. When feeling hopeless and joyless, often the biblical authors would confront their own sin in repentence. Though painful, genuine sorrow and confession often brought hope and joy in the Lord as a result.
  5. Addictions are incredibly serious, and yet incredibly common to man. Consider similarities in the addictions you see in yourself and in others, and pray for each other. Encourage and help each other. Refrain from hypocrisy and judgmental attitudes.[6]


__________________________________
Footnotes

[1]Welch, Edward T. Addictions: A Banquet in the Grave (P & R Publishing, 2001). Back

[2]Ibid. p. 32. Back

[3]Ibid. p. 35; emphasis original. Back

[4]p. 38. Back

[5]p. 36. Back

[6]p. 41 - 43. Back



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Tuesday, May 02, 2006 

WTS on Da Vinci Code
Topic: Theology, City of Man

Westminster Theological Seminary has put out what at first glance looks to be a terrific resource regarding all things Da Vinci. You can visit the site by clicking here, and browse through its articles and resources. This could be a perfect opportunity for those of you who have people in your relational sphere who will have a chance to chat about the film.

From the website:
Westminster Theological Serminary has launched a robust website dedicated to presenting a factual response to the claims in Dan Brown's runaway best-seller novel and soon-to-be-movie The Da Vinci Code.
Head on over and take a look at the website that is causing "Doubt about Doubt."
(HT: Pastor Hyde)

For those of you from a more logos-centered approach, check out Mr. Matt Wireman's "smack down" list on articles to help combat Da Vinciness. You can find those here.
(HT: David, father of Solomon)

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A Word After Clarity
Topic: The Long War, Theology

Reading: "What Does It Mean to be Good?" ModernReformation 15.3.2006
Enjoying: Fruit roll ups
Listening: Anberlin

In his introduction to The Last Word and the Word After That, Brian D. McLaren makes the following statement:
Clarity is good, but sometimes intrigue may be even more precious; clarity tends to put an end to further thinking, whereas intrigue makes one think more intensely, broadly, and deeply.[1]
Mr. McLaren uses his own prescription here, because this is only true in a muddled sense; a sense which I have been guilty of all too often.

It is true that intrigue furthers the plot, and acts as its own catalyst for a good portion of thinking. However, in contrasting intrigue with clarity, we see a darker, subtle side to the thinking that is going on here.

For a better perspective, we must ask the question, "Further thinking about what?" As mentioned, intrigue is a terrific device to stimulate more sleuthing to crack the case, or to propel your reader to the end of a blogpost novel. But what if whatever current topic is the subject of the intrigue is not your terminal thought? What if that is not the conclusion, and there is more thinking to be done, either in a related field or translated into some new arena?

Intrigue for its own sake is unhelpful to the thinking process, and in the end confounds noetic efforts instead of helping them. Imagine attempting to come to a conclusion regarding some thorny issue amongst employees, when that conclusion will function carefully in any and all further decisions to be made. This is the circumstance all the time in real life. Before we can go on to further decisions, clarity must be achieved on this primary decision. One could liken it to compass work while steering a marine ship. If at every forty knots the ship was off a mere two or three degrees, after several days journey the ship would be far away from its desired destination. Similarly, if several contingent decisions must be made with each ending in "intrigue" rather than "clarity," the resulting destination will not be where the consensus needs to arrive at.

Clarity, on the other hand, acts as a catalyst too. However, we are quick to admit that at times, seeking clarity can lead to a mental roadblock. If the goal is pristine, everyone-is-on-the-same-page clarity, this requires work, a kind of brain-stretching work few are willing to commit to. In this sense, clarity can be a deterrent to "intense, broad, and deep" thinking. However, if one wishes to think "intensely, broadly, and deeply" about a complex issue, it is going to require thinking clearly about several smaller, interrelated issues. Those issues, as well as their relationship to one another, all have the opportunity to cause confusion and ultimate defeaters to the thinking if clarity isn't pursued. If done properly, clarity can indeed function as a catalyst - perhaps the only kind of catalyst - for thinking on a deeper level.

Clarity is an important and vital tool that Christians especially must seek to master. There are several reasons why we need it. First of all, it reflects God's clear revelation to us. Though there are serious hermeneutical disagreements regarding Scripture, God has not laid down His Word in an unintelligble language, in a fourteenth dimension, according to a seventh sense. Instead, the Word is near us, in our hearts and on our lips. The ultimate revelation was Jesus Christ Himself, not in some "intriguing" form - though the hypostatic is anything but easy - but instead tabernacled amonst us, and was human at every point as we are (though without sin).

Seeking clarity honors the Decalogue and the command not to bear false witness. How often Abraham caused trouble by not seeking clarity for his wife while traveling in foreign countries. Samson's struggle with women was characterized by a lack of clarity regarding his own call and his communication with Philistine women. I know in my own life that by seeking less than clarity in my communication, I have sought to create wiggle-room and openings that felt claustrophobic - places that should have maintained boundaries where I desired to form loopholes. These are wonderful opporunities for people to "give the impression of...," "create the feeling that...," and not look closely after their doctrine. Mr. Greg Gilbert, commenting on Mr. McLaren's above statement, writes what is all too common for many of us: "When it comes right down to it, McLaren trades in a clarity he doesn't like for a confusion he can be comfortable with."[2]

We have an onus to seek clarity as often as possible for the glory of God and His revealed truth. In a time when the life of the mind is so neglected in the Christian church, this is a pertinent discipline to be established. Furthermore, contrary to what Mr. McLaren believes, clarity is the more loving thing to do. We honor our neighbor when we give them the truth that - though perhaps painful - is what we really need to hear.
__________________________________
Footnotes

[1]McLaren, Brian D. The Last Word and the Word After That: A Tale of Faith, Doubt, and a New Kind of Christianity (Wiley, John & Sons, Inc., 2005) p. xv. Back

[2]Gilbert, Greg "Review" ModernReformation Volume 15, No. 3 2006. p. 13. Back



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Transplanted from the artic blight of Minnesota to the sunny paradise of SoCal, I am attending school and learning to say "dude." I like to think of myself as equal parts surf rash, Batman, heavy metal, Levinas, poetic license, and reformational. Other than creating blund blogs, I enjoy reading, sporting, and socializing with serious and funny people.
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